FWT and Multi-path, Polarization, Dual
Diversity
FWT antenna elements are a good choice for building a
communications links in the unlicensed ISM bands (>2 GHz) that address
effects of multi-path, polarization and use of dual diversity. As
communication system frequencies increase, reflections are more likely
to occur from natural boundaries (e.g.,floors, walls trees). As the
intended receiver antenna is subject to energy that arrives from
different paths, as a direct result of the increased reflections, the
bandwidth and ability to transmit intelligible information is greatly
reduced. Accordingly, multi-path solutions must be found for any
wireless system hoping to push the maximal bit rate and optimize
comparative communication performance.
One strategy uses two antennas, each oriented (or polarized) in
orthogonal planes so that one obtains a good, reflection free signal.
FWT antennas can use two classic elements, one vertically
polarized and the other horizontally polarized, with the selection
switch embedded into the antenna dielectric as well as LNA or any
other RF signal processing components.
Another option is to use FWT antenna with some directional
gain. Susceptibility to multi-path reflection interference is
significantly reduced as the directional gain is increased.
FWT devices have higher than normal gains in a smaller size and
designers can now use this technology to improve system performance.
A focusing FWT dipole has a gain >6 dBi and significantly
reduces the possible multi-path acceptance angles. A high front to
back ratio (> 13 dB) and low side lobes provide the perfect solution
for wide information bandwidth applications. The dielectric lens
shape and orientation within the FWT antennas naturally
suppress reflected, polarized energy.
Top View of a focusing (selective, yet a generous
broadcast zone) dielectric wave shape. Inside, the dielectric
embedment antenna elements efficiently convert electrical signals into
broadcast power! FWT technology offers 3-D antennas and can
address any multi-path or beam propagation effects. FWT
Technology can transform your product by reducing the antenna size and
footprint; while providing increased range and reducing multi-paths!